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identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"}],"type":"PID (external)","value":"http://viaf.org/viaf/49268177"}],"note":[{"type":"slavery research","value":"to be confirmed"}],"role":[{"type":"NG","value":"artist"}],"death":{"date":[{"from":"1553","to":"1553","value":"1553"}],"@entity":"lifecycle"},"birth":{"date":[{"from":"1472","to":"1472","value":"1472"}],"@entity":"lifecycle"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Individual","base":"agent"},"description":[{"date":[{"from":"2021-10-06"}],"created_formatted":"2021-10-06 11:24:14","author":{"summary":{"title":"The National Gallery (London)"},"@admin":{"uid":"0P5X-0001-0000-0000","id":"agent-652","source":"tms","uuid":"511c84f0-a664-39ab-b653-6db7fc6c345e","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Organisation","base":"agent"},"@entity":"reference"},"created":1633515854071,"formatted":"<p>Cranach was one of the leading German painters and printmakers of the early 16th century. As court painter of the Elector of Saxony, the patron of <a href=\"/paintings/glossary/martin-luther\">Luther</a>, Cranach is remembered as the chief artist of the <a href=\"/paintings/glossary/reformation\">Reformation</a>. He painted altarpieces, Lutheran subject pictures and portraits, as well as mythological decorative works and nudes, such as the <a href=\"/paintings/lucas-cranach-the-elder-cupid-complaining-to-venus\">'Cupid complaining to Venus'</a> in the Collection.<br /><br />Cranach was named after his native town of Kronach in Upper Franconia. He was probably trained there by his father, Hans. Around 1500 or earlier he travelled through Bavaria to Vienna, where he was briefly active. Early works exemplify the Danube school (see also <a href=\"/artists/albrecht-altdorfer\">Altdorfer</a>) in their poetic use of landscape. <br /><br />In 1505 he entered the service of the Electors of Saxony at Wittenberg, becoming a town councillor there in 1519 and burgomaster in 1537 and 1540. In 1550 he was with the Elector John Frederick who was held prisoner in Augsburg. He retired in 1552 to Weimar, leaving his sons, Hans and Lucas the Younger, to carry on his workshop.</p>","source":"TMS","type":"web text","value":"Cranach was one of the leading German painters and printmakers of the early 16th century. As court painter of the Elector of Saxony, the patron of Luther, Cranach is remembered as the chief artist of the Reformation. He painted altarpieces, Lutheran subject pictures and portraits, as well as mythological decorative works and nudes, such as the 'Cupid complaining to Venus' in the Collection.\r\n\r\nCranach was named after his native town of Kronach in Upper Franconia. He was probably trained there by his father, Hans. Around 1500 or earlier he travelled through Bavaria to Vienna, where he was briefly active. Early works exemplify the Danube school (see also Altdorfer) in their poetic use of landscape. \r\n\r\nIn 1505 he entered the service of the Electors of Saxony at Wittenberg, becoming a town councillor there in 1519 and burgomaster in 1537 and 1540. In 1550 he was with the Elector John Frederick who was held prisoner in Augsburg. He retired in 1552 to Weimar, leaving his sons, Hans and Lucas the Younger, to carry on his workshop.","status":"Active"}],"catalogue":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"object"}]},"@admin":{"uid":"0DUZ-000B-0000-0000","id":"SF_2024__NG6344_v1","source":"ngc","uuid":"ae19ae55-d6ab-3041-b1e5-29588a6bd6ca","status":"public"},"@processed":{"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","format":"xhtml+xml","modified":1740768816440,"location":"cat/SF_2024/1/SF_2024__NG6344.htm","measurements":{"filesize":{"units":"bytes","value":131713}}},"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","@datatype":{"actual":"html publication fragment - catalogue","sub":["object"],"base":"media"},"@entity":"reference"},{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"object"}]},"@admin":{"uid":"0ED7-000B-0000-0000","id":"SF_2024__NG6344_v2","source":"ngc","uuid":"abdca7a7-e9cf-392b-954f-dfb89afc1159","status":"public"},"@processed":{"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","format":"xhtml+xml","modified":1741852695051,"location":"cat/SF_2024/2/SF_2024__NG6344.htm","measurements":{"filesize":{"units":"bytes","value":135651}}},"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","@datatype":{"actual":"html publication fragment - catalogue","sub":["object"],"base":"media"},"@entity":"reference"}],"@admin":{"processed":1787747710874,"sequence":1847214,"uid":"0Q8X-0001-0000-0000","added":1697554001084,"stream":"tms","id":"agent-1971","source":"Tms","uuid":"dec147fd-f94b-3533-b6c2-f8631e8e1085","status":"public"},"bibliography":[{"summary":{"title":"National Gallery Catalogues: The German Paintings before 1800"},"@link":{"cascade":true,"details":{"illustrated":false,"page":"1.166","type":"Key bibliography"}},"@admin":{"uid":"0E15-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-584","source":"tms","uuid":"e46aff7b-112d-3174-af84-401d1e41af8d","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Monograph","sub":["tms"],"equivalents":[{"@admin":{"id":"concept-monograph","source":"tms","uuid":"adda9f35-d664-3c9d-95f8-43e2737b77c2","status":"public"},"@entity":"reference"}],"base":"publication"},"@entity":"reference"}],"legal":{"rights":[{"details":"To encourage the use and reuse of the National Gallery's collection data, they are released under the following dedications and licences:\r\nStructured data (as opposed to narrative texts) are released under a Creative Commons Zero dedication (CC0): https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/.\r\nDescriptions, notes and all other narrative text content are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.\r\nImages are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC-ND): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.","type":"use of images and metadata"}]},"name":[{"last":"Cranach the Elder","type":"primary name","value":"Lucas Cranach the Elder","first":"Lucas"},{"type":"sort name","value":"Cranach, Lucas the Elder"}],"@graph":{"count":19,"edges":[{"summary":{"title":"National Gallery Catalogues: The German Paintings before 1800"},"uid":"0E15-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-584","source":"tms","uuid":"e46aff7b-112d-3174-af84-401d1e41af8d","status":"public"},{"id":"concept-monograph","source":"tms","uuid":"adda9f35-d664-3c9d-95f8-43e2737b77c2","status":"public"},{"uid":"0DUZ-000B-0000-0000","id":"SF_2024__NG6344_v1","source":"ngc","uuid":"ae19ae55-d6ab-3041-b1e5-29588a6bd6ca","status":"public"},{"uid":"0ED7-000B-0000-0000","id":"SF_2024__NG6344_v2","source":"ngc","uuid":"abdca7a7-e9cf-392b-954f-dfb89afc1159","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"The National Gallery (London)"},"uid":"0P5X-0001-0000-0000","id":"agent-652","source":"tms","uuid":"511c84f0-a664-39ab-b653-6db7fc6c345e","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (NG alternative)"},"uid":"0I3T-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(ng_alternative)","source":"tms","uuid":"290420fc-0c85-3c90-91ed-b9a81a2f930f","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"}]}}