{"date":[{"from":"1628","to":"1682","value":"1628/9? - 1682"}],"summary":{"title":"Jacob van Ruisdael"},"identifier":[{"type":"PID","value":"0PNS-0001-0000-0000"},{"equivalents":[{"summary":{"title":"PID (NG alternative)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I3T-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(ng_alternative)","source":"tms","uuid":"290420fc-0c85-3c90-91ed-b9a81a2f930f","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (NG alternative)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I3T-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(ng_alternative)","source":"tms","uuid":"290420fc-0c85-3c90-91ed-b9a81a2f930f","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"}],"type":"PID (NG 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identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"}],"type":"PID (external)","value":"https://rkd.nl/artists/68835"},{"equivalents":[{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"identifier":[{"id":"https://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300387580","type":"AAT","value":"persistent identifiers"}],"@admin":{"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"equivalents","base":"concept"},"@entity":"reference"}],"type":"PID (external)","value":"http://viaf.org/viaf/89550506"}],"note":[{"type":"slavery research","value":"to be confirmed"}],"role":[{"type":"NG","value":"artist"}],"death":{"date":[{"from":"1682","to":"1682","value":"1682"}],"@entity":"lifecycle"},"birth":{"date":[{"from":"1628","to":"1628","value":"1628"}],"@entity":"lifecycle"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Individual","base":"agent"},"description":[{"date":[{"from":"2021-10-06"}],"created_formatted":"2021-10-06 11:24:14","author":{"summary":{"title":"The National Gallery (London)"},"@admin":{"uid":"0P5X-0001-0000-0000","id":"agent-652","source":"tms","uuid":"511c84f0-a664-39ab-b653-6db7fc6c345e","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Organisation","base":"agent"},"@entity":"reference"},"created":1633515854099,"formatted":"<p>Jacob van Ruisdael was one of the most famous landscape painters of 17th-century Holland, and the foremost exponent of the <a href=\"/paintings/glossary/classical\">classical</a> phase of Dutch landscape painting. He was able to create a poetic and sometimes brooding or tragic mood in his landscapes. This can be seen especially in his mature works, such as <a href=\"/paintings/jacob-van-ruisdael-a-pool-surrounded-by-trees\">'A Pool Surrounded by Trees'</a> in the Collection.<br /><br />Ruisdael was born in Haarlem, the son of a little known painter, Isaack Jacobsz. van Ruisdael, who was also a dealer and frame-maker. He probably trained with his uncle <a href=\"/artists/salomon-van-ruysdael\">Salomon van Ruysdael</a>, and in 1648 became a member of the Haarlem painters' guild. Around 1650 he travelled to the hilly area around Bentheim across the German border.<br /><br />From the late 1650s he also painted waterfalls based on the work of <a href=\"/artists/allart-van-everdingen\">Allart van Everdingen</a>, who had travelled in Scandinavia. By 1657 Ruisdael had settled in Amsterdam and in his later years is said to have also practised as a physician there. He was buried in Haarlem.</p>","source":"TMS","type":"web text","value":"Jacob van Ruisdael was one of the most famous landscape painters of 17th-century Holland, and the foremost exponent of the classical phase of Dutch landscape painting. He was able to create a poetic and sometimes brooding or tragic mood in his landscapes. This can be seen especially in his mature works, such as 'A Pool Surrounded by Trees' in the Collection.\r\n\r\nRuisdael was born in Haarlem, the son of a little known painter, Isaack Jacobsz. van Ruisdael, who was also a dealer and frame-maker. He probably trained with his uncle Salomon van Ruysdael, and in 1648 became a member of the Haarlem painters' guild. Around 1650 he travelled to the hilly area around Bentheim across the German border.\r\n\r\nFrom the late 1650s he also painted waterfalls based on the work of Allart van Everdingen, who had travelled in Scandinavia. By 1657 Ruisdael had settled in Amsterdam and in his later years is said to have also practised as a physician there. He was buried in Haarlem.","status":"Active"}],"catalogue":[{"@link":{"role":[{"value":"object"}]},"@admin":{"uid":"0DFA-000B-0000-0000","id":"NM_CB_1991__NG990_v2","source":"ngc","uuid":"3d3d7e72-d2ce-3d9c-aa49-3137710fdcbf","status":"public"},"@processed":{"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","format":"xhtml+xml","modified":1739817637603,"location":"cat/NM_CB_1991/2/NM_CB_1991__NG990.htm","measurements":{"filesize":{"units":"bytes","value":62822}}},"@type":"html publication fragment - catalogue","@datatype":{"actual":"html publication fragment - catalogue","sub":["object"],"base":"media"},"@entity":"reference"}],"@admin":{"processed":1787747698767,"sequence":1834353,"uid":"0PNS-0001-0000-0000","added":1697554000525,"stream":"tms","id":"agent-1572","source":"Tms","uuid":"3834749a-66ea-374c-81fc-b5cdb0aab926","status":"public"},"bibliography":[{"summary":{"title":"Catalogue Raisonné of the Works of the Most Eminent Dutch Painters of the Seventeen Century"},"@link":{"cascade":true,"details":{"illustrated":false,"page":"vol. 4","type":"Key bibliography"}},"@admin":{"uid":"0DTS-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-240","source":"tms","uuid":"eb366529-fcde-3a3c-b912-25f2dab9213f","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Monograph","sub":["tms"],"equivalents":[{"@admin":{"id":"concept-monograph","source":"tms","uuid":"adda9f35-d664-3c9d-95f8-43e2737b77c2","status":"public"},"@entity":"reference"}],"base":"publication"},"@entity":"reference"},{"summary":{"title":"Het Leven der Ruysdaels"},"@link":{"cascade":true,"details":{"illustrated":false,"page":"49ff, 173ff, 258ff"}},"@admin":{"uid":"0E6B-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-399","source":"tms","uuid":"59b5306a-6068-363c-9c87-d39e234fdcb1","status":"public"},"@datatype":{"actual":"Article in journal","sub":["tms"],"equivalents":[{"@admin":{"id":"concept-article_in_journal","source":"tms","uuid":"1b4e50b6-c2aa-3434-910f-63936d5a9c20","status":"public"},"@entity":"reference"}],"base":"publication"},"@entity":"reference"}],"legal":{"rights":[{"details":"To encourage the use and reuse of the National Gallery's collection data, they are released under the following dedications and licences:\r\nStructured data (as opposed to narrative texts) are released under a Creative Commons Zero dedication (CC0): https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/.\r\nDescriptions, notes and all other narrative text content are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC BY): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.\r\nImages are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC-ND): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.","type":"use of images and metadata"}]},"name":[{"middle":"van","last":"Ruisdael","type":"primary name","value":"Jacob van Ruisdael","first":"Jacob"},{"type":"sort name","value":"Ruisdael, Jacob van"}],"@graph":{"count":16,"edges":[{"summary":{"title":"Catalogue Raisonné of the Works of the Most Eminent Dutch Painters of the Seventeen Century"},"uid":"0DTS-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-240","source":"tms","uuid":"eb366529-fcde-3a3c-b912-25f2dab9213f","status":"public"},{"id":"concept-monograph","source":"tms","uuid":"adda9f35-d664-3c9d-95f8-43e2737b77c2","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"Het Leven der Ruysdaels"},"uid":"0E6B-0008-0000-0000","id":"publication-399","source":"tms","uuid":"59b5306a-6068-363c-9c87-d39e234fdcb1","status":"public"},{"id":"concept-article_in_journal","source":"tms","uuid":"1b4e50b6-c2aa-3434-910f-63936d5a9c20","status":"public"},{"uid":"0DFA-000B-0000-0000","id":"NM_CB_1991__NG990_v2","source":"ngc","uuid":"3d3d7e72-d2ce-3d9c-aa49-3137710fdcbf","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"The National Gallery (London)"},"uid":"0P5X-0001-0000-0000","id":"agent-652","source":"tms","uuid":"511c84f0-a664-39ab-b653-6db7fc6c345e","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (NG alternative)"},"uid":"0I3T-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(ng_alternative)","source":"tms","uuid":"290420fc-0c85-3c90-91ed-b9a81a2f930f","status":"public"},{"summary":{"title":"PID (external)"},"uid":"0I2V-000B-0000-0000","id":"concept-pid_(external)","source":"tms","uuid":"f8295213-ba3c-341d-9ba7-6d52d5fb7370","status":"public"}]}}